Master of Science in Biological Forensics
The Master of Science degree in Biological Forensics is distinctive in name and in the training offered, yet
complementary to forensic pattern analysis. The degree can be completed in two years or students may pursue the program
as part time students. The curricular path provides training in forensic entomology, forensic microbiology, forensic
anthropology, biological forensics, veterinary and wildlife forensics, death investigation, DNA analysis, and
fingerprints. In addition to developing a range of technical and specific skills to advance students' career options,
this degree program will also enhance the broader development of students' skills in a manner consistent with Loyola's
mission.
The attributes of a forensic science professional are consistent with those of a Loyola graduate: excellent oral and
written communication skills; intellectual curiosity; use of interdisciplinary approaches; critical thinking skills;
commitment to life-long learning; and strong moral and ethical character. No matter what task assigned, a forensic
investigator seeks only for truth. These attributes are the hallmarks of a Jesuit education, and all students pursuing a
degree in biological forensics would be required to develop and use these learning skills.
Learning Aims
The MS program in Biological Forensics provides a framework for graduate students to explore ideas, concepts,
technology, and professional practice in collection, processing, and analyzing biological and ecological evidence
associated with a range of legal matters, especially in death and criminal investigations. Concomitantly it provides
a solid foundation in forensic science and forensic studies complemented by rigorous focus on biological, chemical,
and physical concepts and analytical thinking through coursework in biology, forensic science, and statistics.
Students will also experience and receive training in professional and ethical approaches to forensic science,
including critical and professional writing, presentation of results and expert testimony in court, and ethical and
moral components of professional conduct as stewards of forensic science and criminal justice.
- Students will master current factual content, concepts, theoretical perspectives, and historical trends of
different subfields of biological forensics and death investigation.
- Students will demonstrate proficiency in communicating effectively in a variety of formats, including verbal,
written, and symbolic channels, relevant to forensic investigation and presentations in the judicial system.
- Students will develop an understanding of the moral and ethical issues surrounding crime and forensic
investigation.
- Students will demonstrate a clear understanding of major concepts and techniques used in subfields of biological
forensics and death investigation based on their ability to read, interpret, and critically evaluate primary
literature; design experiments or conduct independent investigation to test ideas and hypotheses; and interpret
data through statistical and graphical packages.
- Students will have received preparation in the professional, practical, and academic aspects of biological
forensics to ensure that they would be highly desirable candidates for positions in the field.
Curriculum
Requirements for a major and an example of a typical program of courses are as follows:
The degree consists of 42-46 graduate credit hours, as follows:
Biological Forensic Foundation
- FO 656/657 Biological Forensics and lab
- FO 530 Introduction to Criminalistics
- FO 600 Crime Scene Investigation
- FO 677 Death Investigation
- FO 700 Statistics in Forensic Science
Ecological Evidence (select two courses)
- FO 651 Forensic Entomology
- FO 645 Veterinary and Wildlife Forensics
- FO 680 Forensic Microbiology
Person’s Identification (select one course)
- FO 610 Introduction to Fingerprints
- FO 715 Forensic Anthropology
- FO 725 Forensic DNA Analysis
Technical Writing (select one course)
- WR 625 Professional Writing
- WR 626 Technical Writing
Electives (select three course) 9-11 credits
- BL 628 Bioterrorism
- FO 630 Biological and Forensic Science Laboratory Quality Assurance
- FO 650 Forensic Pattern Evidence
- FO 675 Mock trial in Forensic Pattern Evidence
- FO 690 Topics in Forensic Science
- FO 695 Crime Scene and Evidence Photography
- FO 710 Advance Topics and Techniques in Fingerprints
- FO 730 Intro to Forensic Business Management
- FO 750 Forensic Cognitive Psychology
- FO 752 Errors in Forensic Science and Wrongful Convictions
- FO 781 Cold Case Investigations
- FO 790 Biological Forensics Internship
- FO 791 Biological Forensic Research
- GB 705 Leading and Managing People
- PL 611 Bioethics
- ST 681 Probability and Statistics
Key: Use for any additional information necessary regarding courses listed above. For examples, please visit the current Graduate or Undergraduate Catalogue.
Proposed Course Sequence
First Year
Fall Term
- FO 530 Introduction to Criminalistics or Person’s Identification elective
- FO 656/657 Biological Forensics and lab
- Technical Writing elective or Elective
Spring Term
- FO 600 Crime Scene Investigation
- Technical Writing elective or Ecological Evidence elective
- Ecological Evidence elective or Person’s Identification elective or Elective
Second Year
Fall Term
- FO 677 Death Investigation
- Ecological Evidence elective or Person’s Identification or Elective
- Elective (3/4) or Technical Writing elective
Spring Term
- FO 700 Statistics in Forensic Science
- Person’s Identification elective or Ecological Evidence elective
- Technical Writing elective or Elective
Notes:
Foundation courses will be offered every year, as well the technical writing courses.
Ecological Evidence and Person’s Identification courses will be offered at least once every other year; more frequently depending on student enrollments.
Most elective courses will be offered every year.